HTS 9903.03.12 through 9903.03.14 Explained: Chapter 99 Heading Map for Canadian Goods Under Section 338, Category-by-Category HS Assignments and Line-Item CBP Form 7501 Filing Mechanics
Section 338 Canada, effective 12:01 AM EDT August 19 2026 under three July 20 Proclamations, imposes a uniform 50 percent additional tariff on Canadian imports across three enumerated categories. Chapter 99 headings assigned to the three categories are 9903.03.12 for alcohol, 9903.03.13 for dairy, and 9903.03.14 for wood, vehicles, and other listed goods. This reference map walks each Chapter 99 heading category-by-category with representative 8-digit HTSUS classifications, worked stack examples on common commodities, CBP Form 7501 line-item filing mechanics under 19 CFR 141.61, PSC recovery pathway implications, and FTZ Privileged Foreign election locking rate at admission date under 19 CFR 146.41(e).
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Open calculatorHTS 9903.03.12 through 9903.03.14: Chapter 99 Heading Map for Canadian Goods
Section 338 Canada, effective 12:01 AM EDT August 19 2026 under three July 20 Proclamations, imposes a uniform 50 percent additional tariff on Canadian imports across three enumerated categories. U.S. Note 51 to Chapter 99 Subchapter III of the HTSUS assigns Chapter 99 headings 9903.03.12 through 9903.03.14 to the three categories.
Category Assignments Summary
| Chapter 99 heading | Category | Additional duty rate |
|---|---|---|
| 9903.03.12 | Alcohol (wine, beer, spirits) | + 50 percent ad valorem |
| 9903.03.13 | Dairy (cheese, milk, yogurt) | + 50 percent ad valorem |
| 9903.03.14 | Wood, vehicles, and other listed goods | + 50 percent ad valorem |
9903.03.12 Alcohol Category
Representative 8-digit HTSUS classifications:
| HTS 8-digit | Description | Base rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2204.10.00 | Sparkling wine | Free (USMCA) |
| 2204.21.30 | Wine not over 14 percent alcohol | Free (USMCA) |
| 2204.21.50 | Wine over 14 percent alcohol | Free (USMCA) |
| 2206.00.15 | Cider | Free (USMCA) |
| 2207.10.60 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol over 80 percent | Free (USMCA) |
| 2208.30.30 | Canadian whisky | Free (USMCA) |
| 2208.40.20 | Rum | Free (USMCA) |
| 2208.50.00 | Gin | Free (USMCA) |
| 2208.60.10 | Vodka | Free (USMCA) |
Worked example: 100k CIF Canadian whisky HTS 2208.30.30. Pre-Aug 19: 0 percent MFN under USMCA = 0 duty. Post-Aug 19: 0 percent + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.12 = 50,000 duty.
9903.03.13 Dairy Category
Representative 8-digit HTSUS classifications:
| HTS 8-digit | Description | Base rate (over TRQ) |
|---|---|---|
| 0401.10.00 | Milk fat not over 1 percent | 0.4 cents/liter |
| 0402.10.50 | Dried milk powder | $0.869/kg |
| 0403.10.10 | Yogurt | 15.5 percent + 20.7 cents/kg |
| 0405.10.05 | Butter | $1.541/kg |
| 0406.10.24 | Fresh cheese over quota | $1.509/kg |
| 0406.20.51 | Grated Cheddar over quota | 10 percent + $1.055/kg |
| 0406.30.51 | Processed cheese | $1.457/kg |
| 0406.90.99 | Other cheese not elsewhere specified | $1.386/kg |
USMCA generally does not waive dairy duties over TRQ. Worked example: 50k CIF Canadian Cheddar HTS 0406.20.51. Pre-Aug 19: 10 percent MFN (over TRQ) = 5,000 duty. Post-Aug 19: 10 percent + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.13 = 30,000 duty.
9903.03.14 Wood, Vehicles, and Other Category
Wood products:
| HTS 8-digit | Description |
|---|---|
| 4407.10 | Sawn coniferous lumber |
| 4408.10 | Coniferous veneer sheets |
| 4412.39.10 | Structural plywood coniferous |
| 4412.94 | Blockboard coniferous |
| 4418.10 | Windows and door frames |
Vehicles:
| HTS 8-digit | Description |
|---|---|
| 8703.23.00 | Passenger vehicles 1500-3000cc |
| 8704.10 | Dump trucks |
| 8704.31 | Trucks 2.5-5 tonnes gasoline |
| 8711.20 | Motorcycles 50-250cc |
Sports and recreation:
| HTS 8-digit | Description |
|---|---|
| 9506.11 | Skis snow |
| 9506.99.60 | Hockey sticks |
| 9507.10 | Fishing rods |
| 9506.62 | Basketballs, footballs |
Home and garden:
| HTS 8-digit | Description |
|---|---|
| 2523.29 | Portland cement |
| 9401.61 | Upholstered wooden seats |
| 9403.30 | Wooden office furniture |
| 6001 through 6006 | Knit clothing |
| 6201 through 6217 | Not-knit clothing |
Worked example: 500k CIF Ontario furniture HTS 9403.30.80. Pre-Aug 19: 0 percent MFN under USMCA = 0 duty. Post-Aug 19: 0 percent + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.14 = 250,000 duty.
Line-Item Filing on CBP Form 7501
Per 19 CFR 141.61, each dutiable classification appears as separate line item on Form 7501:
- Line 27: Base HTS classification, quantity, value
- Line 29: MFN or USMCA preferential rate
- Line 30: Chapter 99 heading (9903.03.12/13/14) for S338 layer
- Line 34: MPF 0.3464 percent capped at $634.62 per entry
- Line 35: HMF 0.125 percent on ocean cargo
Line-item transparency required for PSC recovery under 19 USC 1520 and 1313(j) drawback. Blended-duty entries without Chapter 99 line detail break per-heading provenance required for downstream recovery.
FTZ Privileged Foreign Election
19 CFR 146.41(e) locks classification and rate at admission date. Requirements:
- Form 214 filed at admission with PF election box marked in Part IV
- Admission date documented pre-August 19 12:01 AM EDT
- Zone-processing plan on file (manipulation only preserves rate)
Manipulation examples that preserve rate: kitting, packaging, labeling, sorting, testing, marking. Manufacturing examples that crystallize duty at new rate: cutting to shape, subassembly, finish work, chemical transformation, any process yielding a new article of commerce under 19 CFR 134.35.
Class 3 Bonded Warehouse Fallback
19 CFR 19.1 defers duty payment but rate snaps at withdrawal date. Only works for S338 deferral if plan is to hold indefinitely (up to five years under 19 USC 1557), re-export before consumption entry, or transform to different HTS not on Note 51 annex.
PSC Pathway for Chapter 99 Misassignment
19 USC 1520(d) via CAPE Phase 2 in ACE within 314 days of entry summary. Upward correction pays supplemental bill plus interest. Downward correction refunds delta via ACH to IOR.
Alternative pathway: 19 CFR 174 protest at liquidation within 180 days of liquidation notice.
Frequently asked questions
What are the three Chapter 99 headings assigned to Section 338 Canada under U.S. Note 51?
U.S. Note 51 to Chapter 99 Subchapter III of the HTSUS assigns three Chapter 99 headings to Section 338 Canada, effective 12:01 AM EDT August 19 2026: 9903.03.12 for alcohol category (wine, beer, spirits), 9903.03.13 for dairy category (cheese, milk, yogurt, ice cream), and 9903.03.14 for wood, vehicle, and other listed goods (plywood, lumber, passenger vehicles, medium/heavy-duty vehicles, fishing rods, seeds, clothing, wigs, swimming pools, hockey sticks, cement, furniture). Each heading applies a flat 50 percent additional ad valorem duty on top of the base HTSUS classification MFN or USMCA preferential rate. Broker enters base HTS plus corresponding Chapter 99 heading as separate line items on CBP Form 7501 line 30, per 19 CFR 141.61 line-item entry requirement.
What HTS classifications map to 9903.03.12 (alcohol)?
9903.03.12 alcohol category maps to HTSUS Chapter 22 subheadings for Canadian-origin alcohol products. Representative 8-digit HTSUS: 2204.10.00 sparkling wine, 2204.21.30 wine not over 14 percent alcohol, 2204.21.50 wine over 14 percent alcohol, 2205.10.30 vermouth in containers up to 2L, 2206.00.15 cider, 2207.10.60 undenatured ethyl alcohol over 80 percent, 2208.20.10 grape brandy, 2208.30.30 Canadian whisky, 2208.40.20 rum, 2208.50.00 gin, 2208.60.10 vodka, 2208.70.00 liqueurs, 2208.90.05 sake. Worked example: 100k CIF Canadian whisky at HTS 2208.30.30 pre-Aug 19 pays MFN 0 percent under USMCA = 0 duty. Post-Aug 19 pays 0 percent MFN + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.12 = 50,000 duty on 100k CIF. Excise tax under 26 USC 5001 applies separately and is not affected by Section 338.
What HTS classifications map to 9903.03.13 (dairy)?
9903.03.13 dairy category maps to HTSUS Chapter 4 subheadings for Canadian-origin dairy products. Representative 8-digit HTSUS: 0401.10.00 milk fat not over 1 percent, 0402.10.50 dried milk powder, 0402.21.25 whole dried milk over quota, 0403.10.10 yogurt, 0404.10.11 whey basic, 0405.10.05 butter, 0405.20.60 dairy spreads, 0406.10.24 fresh cheese over quota, 0406.20.51 grated Cheddar, 0406.30.51 processed cheese, 0406.40.30 blue cheese, 0406.90.16 Swiss cheese over quota, 0406.90.99 other cheese not elsewhere specified. Worked example: 50k CIF Canadian Cheddar at HTS 0406.20.51 pre-Aug 19 pays MFN 10 percent (over TRQ, USMCA does not typically waive dairy) = 5,000 duty. Post-Aug 19 pays 10 percent MFN + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.13 = 30,000 duty on 50k CIF. TRQ mechanics under 19 USC 1202 headnote 4 still apply for in-quota rate assignment.
What HTS classifications map to 9903.03.14 (wood, vehicles, other)?
9903.03.14 wood/vehicle/other category is the largest by dollar-volume and product scope. Wood: HTS 4407.10 sawn lumber, 4408.10 veneer sheets, 4409.10 continuously shaped wood, 4412.10 through 4412.94 plywood, 4415.10 packing cases, 4418.10 windows/frames. Vehicles: 8703.10 through 8703.90 passenger vehicles, 8704.10 through 8704.90 medium/heavy-duty trucks, 8711.10 through 8711.50 motorcycles. Sports/recreation: 9506.11 skis, 9506.99 hockey sticks, 9507.10 fishing rods. Home/garden: 9506.99 swimming pools kits, 9401 through 9403 furniture, 9506.62 basketballs. Other listed goods per annex: 2523.29 cement, 4013 wigs, 6001-6006 clothing knit, 6201-6217 clothing not knit, 1207-1209 seeds. Worked example: 500k CIF Ontario furniture at HTS 9403.30.80 wooden office furniture pre-Aug 19 pays MFN 0 percent under USMCA = 0 duty. Post-Aug 19 pays 0 percent MFN + 50 percent S338 at 9903.03.14 = 250,000 duty on 500k CIF.
How does CBP Form 7501 line-item filing work for Section 338 entries?
CBP Form 7501 line-item filing under 19 CFR 141.61 requires each dutiable classification to appear as a separate line item with the base HTSUS and any Chapter 99 heading annotated on line 30 of the entry summary. For a Section 338 Canada entry, broker enters: (1) base HTS on line 27 with quantity and value, (2) MFN rate or USMCA preferential rate on line 29, (3) Chapter 99 heading (9903.03.12 through 9903.03.14) on line 30 for the additional 50 percent S338 duty, (4) total duty calculation combining base and Chapter 99 layers, (5) MPF and HMF on line 34 and 35 as applicable. Line-item transparency is required for PSC recovery under 19 USC 1520 and 1313(j) drawback claims. Blended-duty percentage entries without Chapter 99 line-item detail break PSC and reconciliation pathways because per-heading provenance is required.
How does FTZ Privileged Foreign election lock the rate under 19 CFR 146.41(e)?
FTZ Privileged Foreign election on Form 214 at admission locks classification and rate at admission date under 19 CFR 146.41(e). For Canadian goods admitted to an FTZ before 12:01 AM EDT August 19 2026 with PF election marked, the Section 338 50 percent additional duty does not attach at later consumption entry. Withdrawal for consumption on any date after August 19 still pays the pre-cliff rate schedule frozen at admission. Requires: (1) Form 214 filed at admission with PF election box marked in Part IV, (2) admission date documented pre-August 19 12:01 AM EDT, (3) zone-processing plan on file if any transformation planned. If the plan involves manipulation only (kitting, packaging, labeling), rate stays locked. If the plan involves manufacturing (cutting to shape, subassembly, finishing that yields a new article of commerce under 19 CFR 134.35 substantial transformation), duty crystallizes at removal-for-consumption rate under 19 CFR 146.65 based on new HTS classification.
How does Class 3 bonded warehouse differ from FTZ PF election for S338 deferral?
Class 3 bonded warehouse admission under 19 CFR 19.1 defers duty payment but rate snaps at withdrawal date, not admission date. So Canadian goods admitted to a Class 3 bonded warehouse on August 18 and withdrawn on August 25 pay the post-cliff rate including full Section 338 50 percent. FTZ PF election under 146.41(e), by contrast, locks the rate at admission date and withdrawal at any later date still pays the pre-cliff rate schedule. Class 3 bonded warehouse only works for S338 deferral if the plan is to hold indefinitely (up to five years under 19 USC 1557), re-export before consumption entry, or transform the goods into a different HTS classification not on the Note 51 annex list. For typical importer scenarios wanting to preserve pre-cliff duty exposure, FTZ PF is the highest-leverage move. Class 3 bonded warehouse is a fallback pathway when FTZ admission is not available at the destination port.
What is the PSC pathway if broker guesses the Chapter 99 heading wrong?
If broker enters a Chapter 99 heading on line 30 of Form 7501 that CBP later disagrees with at post-entry review, the correction pathway is Post-Summary Correction under 19 USC 1520(d) filed via CAPE Phase 2 in ACE within 314 days of entry summary date. For upward correction (broker under-assigned, CBP under-collected), CBP issues a supplemental bill and importer pays the delta plus interest. For downward correction (broker over-assigned, importer over-paid), importer files PSC petition with amended 7501 line 30 heading assignment plus supporting documentation (BOM, tariff-shift memo, USMCA COO if applicable) and CBP refunds delta via ACH to IOR. CAPE Phase 2 unlocks PSC filing for reconciliation-flagged entries pending underlying determinations, which helps for Chapter 99 assignments that hinge on classification disputes CBP has open. Alternative pathway is 19 CFR 174 protest at liquidation, filed within 180 days of liquidation notice, for entries that have already liquidated.
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